Orange

Back to the topic of color and the positive and negative meanings it can convey.

Next up: ORANGE.

On the positive side, orange is associated with sunshine, optimism, fun, creativity, happiness, enthusiasm, and youthful connections. On the negative side it can elicit feelings of arrogance, pride and impatience. Interestingly, it can be perceived as less expensive but reasonable quality (e.g.; Home Depot) or luxury (e.g.; Hermes).

We all dread the orange barrels and cones of construction, conveying caution.

Orange is the national color of the Netherlands, because of its association with the Dutch Royal Family: the House of Orange. The collective energy and liveliness of national celebrations is referred to as “orange madness”

It is becoming a color of human rights, increasingly used by organizations around the globe as a calling for peace and change. The Orange Revolution in Ukraine used it in protest of electoral fraud; the United Nations uses it to raise awareness and inspire action in regard to gender-based violence through their Orange the World campaign.

As the color of optimism from a mental health perspective, it has an uplifting, invigorating health-promoting affect on the body.

Seasonally, its associated most with autumn and Halloween in Western countries.

And of course, in most countries orange as a color is tied to the fruit, originally from China.

HISTORICALLY

• For ancient Greeks its associated with Bacchus, the god of hedonism and thus frivolity and entertainment

• Egyptians associated orange with rebirth and eternal life, due to the evergreen orange tree — so oranges were commonly part of religious ceremonies, including funerals.

• The French Impressionist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec used it to symbolize the raucous energy and excitement of Parisian nightlife in the early 19th century

• In Ireland it represents Protestants.

• In Thailand its the color of Friday.

SPIRITUALITY
Orange symbolizes different things across spiritual traditions:

• Buddhism = simplicity, letting go of material

• Christianity = fire, purification, divine presence, the Holy Spirit

• Hinduism = fire/purification, wisdom and the quest for light. Saffron, a shade of orange, is the most sacred color for Hindus

• Islamic = flame of the divine lamp leading to spiritual enlightenment, nobility, royalty

• Judiasm = rebirth, renewal, inclusion of women

MARKETING
Orange in fashion can represent energy, excitement, confidence, adventurousness, happiness, warmth.

Its another color that stimulates appetite and digestion, and is commonly used by fast food restaurants in their identities.

Common phrases using orange include:

• Apples to Oranges = comparing incomparable items

• Orange Alert = heightened state of security

• Squeeze the orange dry = extract all value and usefulness from something

• Throw someone an orange = offering someone a bribe

• Orange hard hat = construction zone, caution required

This list just scratches the surface, but underscores the importance of really knowing your target audience. Its wise to understand cultural impacts of colors as we expand into an increasingly global society.